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Cybersecurity Intelligence

AI Models for Cyber Operations

Benchmark tables tell you which model writes better Python. They do not tell you which one will hallucinate a CVE number into your report. This dashboard rates foundation models, reasoning engines and code-specialised AI on what security work actually demands — context length that survives a full packet capture, tool-calling that does not silently drop arguments, and a refusal profile that matches the job.

OpenAI
Closed

GPT-4o

Versatile workhorse with the largest security integration ecosystem (Splunk, Elastic, BurpGPT). Best OSINT capabilities but safety filters may block red-team payloads.

88/100
128k ctx
MoE TransformerMay 2024
Anthropic
Closed

Claude Opus 4

Best-in-class coding, reasoning, and long-form analysis. Top performer for decompiled code interpretation (Ghidra/IDA output), YARA rules, and DFIR timeline reconstruction.

96/100
200k ctx
Hybrid Reasoning MoEMay 2025
Google DeepMind
Closed

Gemini 2.5 Pro

Massive 1M token context ideal for ingesting entire log corpora, PCAP files, and codebases in a single prompt. Integrated tightly with Google SecOps.

91/100
1000k ctx
MoE TransformerMid 2025
OpenAI
Closed

o1 / o3-mini

Deep reasoning models specialised for complex problem-solving. Unmatched for CTF challenges, vulnerability chain logic, and reverse engineering.

93/100
128k ctx
Reasoning Transforme...Jan/Sep 2024
Meta
Open

Llama 4 Maverick

Best open-weight model with 1M context. Requires >64GB VRAM. Strongest self-hosted option for enterprise log analysis and threat intelligence.

92/100
1000k ctx
MoE TransformerApril 2025
DeepSeek
Open

DeepSeek-R1

Ultra-cost-effective reasoning model. Known for weaker safety filters, making it preferred for red team exploit scripting. Distilled versions run locally.

89/100
128k ctx
MoE + RL ReasoningJanuary 2025
Meta
Open

Llama 3.3 70B

Battle-tested open-weight model; scored 71.81 on DefenderBench. Runs locally on 40-48GB VRAM.

86/100
128k ctx
Dense TransformerLate 2024
Yunqi Wuyin
Open

SecGPT V2.0

Open-source cybersecurity LLM with tool-orchestration capabilities. Excellent for pentesting workflows, CTFs, and Red/Blue team ops.

82/100
32k ctx
Dense TransformerApril 2025
Trendyol
Open

Trendyol Cyber v2-Max

Defence-focused, alignment-safe 70B model. Placed near the top on CyberSec-Eval benchmarks. Highly recommended for SOC operations.

87/100
128k ctx
Dense (Llama 70B fin...June 2025
Cognitive Computations
Open

Dolphin Mixtral 8x22B

Completely uncensored fine-tune available via OpenRouter API. Widely used in security research for zero-day exploit generation and malware creation.

82/100
65.536k ctx
Sparse MoE (Mistral ...April 2024
Cognitive Computations
Open

Dolphin Llama 3 70B

A heavily unaligned Llama 3 variant accessible via API. Refuses nothing. Crucial for red teams creating advanced social engineering, payloads, or automated exploit chains.

84/100
8.192k ctx
Decoder-only (Llama ...May 2024
Teknium
Open

OpenHermes 2.5 (7B)

Community fine-tune with greatly reduced safety filters. API access makes it excellent for rapid automated pentesting script generation.

75/100
32.768k ctx
Decoder-only (Mistra...November 2023
NousResearch
Open

Nous Hermes 2 Mixtral 8x7B

Highly capable open model trained with DPO for extreme obedience. Does not enforce typical safety guardrails when instructed to generate offensive security logic.

79/100
32.768k ctx
MoE TransformerJanuary 2024
Community / Miqu
Open

Midnight Miqu 70B

A deeply unaligned and highly capable 70B model. Exceptional at generating advanced phishing pretexts, social engineering vectors, and dark web dialect interpretation.

81/100
32.768k ctx
Dense TransformerFebruary 2024
WizardLM
Open

WizardCoder-33B

Fine-tuned on coding data; lacks moral alignment layers regarding malware. Exceptional for writing exploits and reverse engineering scripts.

78/100
16.384k ctx
Decoder-only (Llama ...January 2024
Foundation AI
Open

Foundation-Sec-8B

Purpose-built cybersecurity chat model running on 6-8GB VRAM. Outperforms general 8B models on security dialogue and alert triage.

75/100
128k ctx
Dense (Llama 8B fine...August 2025
Alibaba
Open

Qwen3 8B (with RAG)

Top research performer for DFIR workflows when paired with RAG against NIST/OWASP knowledge bases. Best for isolated incident response labs.

83/100
128k ctx
Dense Transformer2025
Microsoft
Open

Phi-4-reasoning

14B reasoning model providing o3-mini-level capabilities. Highly effective for GRC and compliance policy analysis on restricted offline hardware.

79/100
128k ctx
Reasoning Transforme...April 2025
Mistral
Open

Codestral 22B

Best specialised code model for developing security tooling, CI/CD scripts, and reverse engineering custom protocols.

81/100
32k ctx
Dense Code Transform...2025
Red Team & Research Phase

Uncensored Cyber Models

Alignment stripped, wholly or in part. Run these air-gapped, on hardware holding nothing you would mind losing, for authorised red teaming, exploit development and malware reverse engineering. Two things are worth stating plainly: removing refusals removes a safety net, not a capability ceiling, and an uncensored model is no more accurate than an aligned one — it is simply less likely to tell you it is unsure.

SecGPT V2.0

Open-source cybersecurity LLM with tool-orchestration capabilities. Excellent for pentesting workflows, CTFs, and Red/Blue team ops.

ArchitectureDense Transformer
Context Length32k
ProviderYunqi Wuyin
Access Fully local

Offensive Matrix

Vuln Analysis & Scanning
Strong
Advanced Threat Hunting
Strong
Code Sec & Exploitation
Strong
Malware Reverse Engineering
Moderate

Tags & Capabilities

TextCodeToolsCyber-SpecificRed/Blue Team

Best AI Models by Security Service

Which model to point at which job, by operational domain. Rankings shift with every release, so treat the reasoning as the durable part and re-check the names.

1. Intelligence

Evaluated Sub-Domains

OSINTThreat IntelligenceDark Web MonitoringCrypto Analysis

Top Recommended Models

Dolphin Mixtral 8x22B#1 Choice
Cognitive Computations
Uncensored API
Dolphin Llama 3 70B
Cognitive Computations
Uncensored API
Midnight Miqu 70B
Community / Miqu
Uncensored API

Strategic Insights

Operational Value

Architectural Combo

Generative models plus deterministic ML. One model does not secure a network — LLMs summarise and reason, classifiers do the volume work at a cost per event you can afford.

High Value Targets

Detection and analytics over large log corpora pay back fastest — and fail quietly, since a mis-mapped field returns zero results rather than an error.

Premium Niche

Forensics and malware interpretation need 200k-plus token reasoning, and the token bill is what usually ends the pilot.

Operational Core

SOAR is where recommendations become actions. That is also where a model gains the ability to isolate the wrong host, so keep a blast-radius gate and a one-step reversal.

Enterprise Framework

Security Architecture

Where AI actually sits in an enterprise defence stack, layer by layer. Most of these integrations are real; some are a vendor calling a regex an agent, and the layers below are where the distinction shows.

Layer 01

Data Ingestion Models

All security tools → AI input layer

Integrations

SIEMEDR / XDRFirewall / NGFWCloud CSPM

AI Function

Log normalization
Data parsing
NLP ParsersEmbeddings
Layer 02

Detection & Correlation

Core analytical AI brain

Integrations

SIEMUEBANetwork Monitors

AI Function

Anomaly detection
Threat correlation
AutoencodersGraph AI
Layer 03

Intelligence Enrichment

External + contextual awareness

Integrations

Threat IntelOSINTDark Web

AI Function

IOC enrichment
Actor profiling
LLMs (GPT-4)Knowledge Graphs
Layer 04

Analysis & Forensics

Deep investigation layer

Integrations

Digital ForensicsMalware Sandbox

AI Function

Timeline rebuild
Code decompilation
Sequence AICode LLMs
Layer 05

Decision & Response

Autonomous action layer

Integrations

SOAR platformsEDR response

AI Function

Alert triage
Playbook execution
RLHF ModelsHybrid Agents
Layer 06

Application Security

DevSecOps integration

Integrations

SAST / DASTAPI Security

AI Function

Vuln detection
Auto-patching
Code LlamaDeepSeek
Layer 07

Data & Compliance

Governance enforcement layer

Integrations

DLPAudit platforms

AI Function

Sensitive data tracking
Pattern Recognition
Layer 08

Human Interface

SOC AI Assistant Layer

Integrations

SOC dashboardsCase management

AI Function

NL queries
Report generation
Generative LLMs

Autonomous Cyber Pipeline

Data in, decisions out, continuously — and a broken stage produces silence rather than an alarm

Telemetry

Raw Logs / EDR

Ingestion

Normalise & Parse

Detection

Behavioral ML

Investigation

Deep AI Forensics

Orchestration

SOAR Action

Market Implementations

The models behind the security products shipping today, as of 2026

Solution CategoryCommercial ProductUnderlying AI EnginePrimary Function
SOC AssistantMicrosoft Security CopilotGPT-4o + MS ProprietaryIncident summarization, automated KQL query generation, triage.
Threat IntelligenceGoogle SecOps (Mandiant)Gemini 2.5 Pro (1M Ctx)Massive log ingestion, dark web interpretation, IOC extraction.
EDR / XDRCrowdStrike Charlotte AIAmazon Bedrock ModelsAutonomous detection triage, endpoint behaviour analysis.
Enterprise DefenceTrend Micro Vision OneLlama Nemotron 70BAgentic threat detection and response using open-weight models.
SAST / DASTGitHub Advanced SecurityOpenAI CodexVulnerability detection in source code, automated fix suggestions.
Agentic PentestingPentestGPT / SecGPTDeepSeek-Coder / GPT-4Stateful task tree execution for offensive red-teaming workflows.

Architect Mindset

The abstractions worth holding when you design an AI-assisted SOC

SIEM

Everything the estate emits. Retention here is the hard ceiling on every investigation that follows.

AI Models

Where correlation and reasoning happen — and where a confident wrong answer looks identical to a right one.

SOAR

The hands. Automation acts faster than review, which is the value and the whole risk.

EDR / Firewall

Endpoints, agents and enforcement. An agent reporting healthy while shipping nothing is the most common blind spot here.

Workforce Analytics Engine

AI Risk Ratio for Cybersecurity Roles

A data-driven mapping of how automation and Large Language Models impact specific security career pathways. Discover which roles face redundancy and which demand resilient human intuition.

1

Stage 1

Career Pathway

Graduate / Proven Ability

Education & Abilities
View Intelligence Report
2

Stage 2

Career Pathway

IT Auditor

IT & Tech
View Intelligence Report

IT Support

IT & Tech
View Intelligence Report

Help Desk Technician

IT & Tech
View Intelligence Report

Database Administrator

IT & Tech
View Intelligence Report

Networking Administrator

IT & Networking
View Intelligence Report

Networking Engineer

IT & Networking
View Intelligence Report

Systems Administrator

IT & Networking
View Intelligence Report

Systems Engineer

IT & Networking
View Intelligence Report

Financial & Risk Analyst

Others
View Intelligence Report

Security Intelligence

Others
View Intelligence Report

Managerial

Others
View Intelligence Report

Software Developer

Coding
View Intelligence Report

Web Developer

Coding
View Intelligence Report
3

Stage 3

Career Pathway

Cyber Security Administrator

Operations
View Intelligence Report

Cyber Security Analyst

Operations
View Intelligence Report

Cyber Security Sales

Sales
View Intelligence Report

Identity and Access Management (IAM) Analyst

IAM
View Intelligence Report

Junior Penetration Tester

Offensive
View Intelligence Report

Security Auditor

Audit
View Intelligence Report

SOC Analyst

Operations
View Intelligence Report

Vulnerability Tester

Offensive
View Intelligence Report
4

Stage 4

Career Pathway

Cyber Security Architect

Architecture
View Intelligence Report

Cyber Security Consultant

Generalist
View Intelligence Report

Cyber Security Specialist

Generalist
View Intelligence Report

Senior Security Analyst

Operations
View Intelligence Report

Application Security Specialist

Application
View Intelligence Report

Bug Bounty Hunter

Offensive
View Intelligence Report

Cloud Security Architect

Cloud
View Intelligence Report

Cloud Security Engineer

Cloud
View Intelligence Report

Cyber Crime Analyst

Investigation & Forensics
View Intelligence Report

Cyber Crime Investigator

Investigation & Forensics
View Intelligence Report

Cyber Security Compliance Officer

Compliance
View Intelligence Report

Cyber Security Educator / Trainer / Professor

Education
View Intelligence Report

Cyber Security Researcher

Investigation & Forensics
View Intelligence Report

Cyber Threat Intelligence Specialist

Threat
View Intelligence Report

Data Protection Officer & Privacy Analyst

Privacy
View Intelligence Report

DevSecOps

Application
View Intelligence Report

Digital Forensics Examiner

Investigation & Forensics
View Intelligence Report

Incident & Intrusion Analyst

Investigation & Forensics
View Intelligence Report

Malware Analyst

Investigation & Forensics
View Intelligence Report

Network Security

Networking
View Intelligence Report

OT/ICS Security Specialist

OT/IoT/ICS Security
View Intelligence Report

Penetration Tester

Offensive
View Intelligence Report

Security Automation Engineer

Engineering
View Intelligence Report

Security Code Auditor

Application
View Intelligence Report

Security Software Developer

Application
View Intelligence Report

Senior Cyber Security Sales

Sales
View Intelligence Report

Senior Security Administrator

Operations
View Intelligence Report

Senior SOC Analyst

Operations
View Intelligence Report

Threat Hunter

Threat
View Intelligence Report
5

Stage 5

Career Pathway

Business Information Security Officer (BISO)

Governance
View Intelligence Report

Chief Information Security Officer (CISO)

Governance
View Intelligence Report

Chief Privacy Officer

Governance
View Intelligence Report

Cyber Security Lawyer

Governance
View Intelligence Report

Cyber Security Manager

Governance
View Intelligence Report

Director of Information Security

Governance
View Intelligence Report

Cryptographer

Engineering
View Intelligence Report

Cyber Security Compliance Manager

Compliance
View Intelligence Report

Enterprise Security Architect

Architecture
View Intelligence Report

Security Engineer

Engineering
View Intelligence Report

Senior Cloud / Network Security Engineer

Cloud
View Intelligence Report

Senior Cyber Threat Intelligence Specialist

Threat
View Intelligence Report

Senior Threat Hunter

Threat
View Intelligence Report

Team Lead Penetration Tester

Offensive
View Intelligence Report

AI Cyber Security Analyst / Architect

AI
View Intelligence Report

IAM Architect / Engineer

IAM
View Intelligence Report

Blockchain Security / Smart Contract Auditor

Blockchain & Web3
View Intelligence Report

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